Trailside Center banner

Fitzhugh-Watts Mill

East of State Line Road on 103rd Street and Indian Creek
Kansas City, Missouri

Photo of Watt's Mill

A Brief History of Dallas, Missouri and The Fitzhugh/Watts Mill
1832Frenchmen George and Jonathan Fitzhugh construct a grist mill on the banks of Indian Creek.
1842The mill, where grain is ground for area families and stores, is sold to James Hunter and Duke Simpson of Westport.
1843James Nesmiths's diary of the Great Migration of 1843 indicates that "The Oregon Company met at the grove west of Fitzhugh's Mill on May 18."
1852Anthony Watts buys land and a grist mill and saw mill from Hunter and Simpson for $400.
1854Watts builds a farmhouse west of the mill site.
1855Jim Bridger buys land in Dallas, Missouri, for his farm and home.
1860The mill is remodeled and expanded to two stories, and the paddle wheel is enclosed.
1865Stubbins Watts, son of Anthony, returns from the Civil War to run the family mill.
1911Watts Mill cannot compete with Kansas City mills, which produce 10,800 barrels of flour using modern methods. Watts Mill stays in business by grinding buckwheat and cornmeal.
1922Edgar Watts takes over mill operations after the death of his father, Stubbins.

Dallas Amusement Park opens in a bend of the creek south of the mill. This business venture by Harold Britt of Chicago fails but brings electricity to Dallas. An electric motor is added to the mill's power train; the building begins to show decay.
1923Edgar Watts marries Flora Boone, great-great granddaughter of Daniel Boone.
1932Six thousand people attend the centennial celebration of the mill.
1939The business, no longer commercially viable, is closed.
1942Nine tons of cast iron and steel from the mill are donated as scrap for the war effort.
1947Kroh Brothers Realty buys the prooperty.
1949The old mill, now an eyesore and safety hazard, is torn down.
1973Landowners donate three acresof the mill site to the City.
1992Home of Bill Crotty, last building in the City of Dallas is razed
1993The Sesquicentennial of the Great Migration of 1843 on the Oregon Trail is celebrated at Watts Mill Park

Photo of Stubbins Watts
Stubbins Watts

Photo of Watts Millstone
Millstone from Watts Mill
Watts Family plot
Pleasant Valley Cemetery
Overland Park, KS

Photo of Watts Millstone
Stubbins Watts
Born May 15, 1838
Died March 17, 1922
Pleasant Valley Cemetery
Overland Park, KS